What is a Computer Crime in Dauphin County?

The Antikythera mechanism is the world’s oldest known computer, dating back 2,000 years to the Roman times. But while computers may be older than many realize, our modern devices are far more powerful. With great power comes great responsibility, and sometimes people use computers for the wrong reasons. Since the beginning of the internet era, a whole new category of criminal offenses has arisen. These “computer crimes” can carry serious, often life-changing penalties. What can you do if you have been accused of a computer crime in Dauphin County?

The Basic Definition of a Computer Crime

The exact definition of a computer crime is subjective. Some might say that virtually any crime committed with a computer is a computer crime. Others define this offense in more specific terms. For example, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) states that a computer crime might involve fraud or obscene material. The bureau also states that computer crimes can affect national security, perhaps targeting the nation’s financial systems or critical infrastructure.

Under 18 Pa.C.S. § 7611, the State of Pennsylvania defines the offense in broader terms. Virtually any “unlawful use of a computer” can constitute a computer crime in the Keystone State. Examples include fraud, DDoS attacks, publishing passwords, or outright destroying computer networks.

What are the Penalties for Computer Crimes in Pennsylvania?

Under 18 Pa.C.S. § 7611, a computer crime is a third-degree felony in Pennsylvania. This charge can lead to a prison sentence of up to seven years and a fine of up to $15,000. Note that the section specifically states that you may be charged with other offenses as well. For example, fraud would be a separate offense, as would cyberstalking.

Cybercrimes Can Easily Lead to Federal Charges

The interconnected nature of the internet makes federal charges likely for those accused of cybercrimes. When you commit a crime on the internet, you inherently “cross state lines.” As a result, you could face much more serious penalties under federal law. This will also attract attention from federal prosecutors and agencies like the FBI or the DHS.

It May Be Easier Than You Realize to Commit a Computer Crime

Note that accessing anything online without permission is technically a computer crime in Pennsylvania. You do not necessarily need to be a “hacker” in order to access something online without permission. If you happen to discover someone’s social media password by reading their diary, for example, entering their password and accessing their social media would technically be a computer crime.

Can a Dauphin County Defense Attorney Help With Computer Crimes?

If you have been accused of a computer crime in Dauphin County, it makes sense to speak with a defense attorney as soon as possible. That said, you may want to choose carefully, as some lawyers have more experience with computer crimes than others. Consider scheduling your first consultation at The Law Offices of Geoffrey McInroy – and learn more about your legal options.